ለኩሽና፣ ለመታጠቢያ ቤት እና ለሌሎችም 5 ምርጥ የድንጋይ ንጣፍ ዓይነቶች

ዘመናዊ ወይም ዘመናዊ ቤት ካለዎት የተለያዩ የድንጋይ ንጣፍ ዓይነቶች በአብዛኛዎቹ ክፍሎች ውስጥ ይሰራሉ። በኩሽና ውስጥ ያሉ የተፈጥሮ የድንጋይ ንጣፎች በእውነቱ በጣም ተወዳጅ ከሆኑት መልክዎች አንዱ ነው. ለመጸዳጃ ቤት እና ለመተላለፊያ መንገዶች ቆንጆ አማራጭ ሲያደርጉም. እና፣ የተፈጥሮ ድንጋይ ንጣፍን ጠንካራ ምርጫ የሚያደርጉት መልክ ብቻ አይደለም።

From the palest marble and limestone to the darkest slate and granite, the design possibilities of stone flooring are vast and many are very durable, making them one of the best types of flooring materials to choose if you want to add value and character to your property.

የተፈጥሮ ድንጋይ ለኩሽና ወለሎች ጥሩ ነው?

በኩሽና ውስጥ ጥቅም ላይ የሚውለው የተፈጥሮ ድንጋይ ንጣፍ ሁለቱንም ቅጥ እና ተግባራዊነት ያቀርባል. የሚበረክት፣ ረጅም ጊዜ የሚቆይ፣ ግራናይት በጣም ተወዳጅ ምርጫ ሲሆን ብዙውን ጊዜ ለጠረጴዛዎች ጭምር የሚያገለግል ሲሆን የኖራ ድንጋይ ደግሞ ሞቅ ያለ የገጠር አጨራረስ ይሰጣል እና በቀላሉ አይበላሽም። የወጥ ቤትዎ ቦታ ብዙ እግር ካገኘ በጣም ጥሩ ነው. 

የተፈጥሮ ድንጋይ ወለል ምን ያህል ያስከፍላል?

Prices vary enormously and will depend on the grade and quality of the stone. But, this is usually one of the downsides to natural stone flooring as prices compared to other types of floor tiles are elevated. Most stone is newly quarried but reclaimed slabs are available, which, although considered more environmentally friendly, are usually more expensive. Expect to pay upwards of £30 per m² from a high-street or national retailer and up to and over £500 per m² for high-grade or rarer stones. 

በአሜሪካ ውስጥ ለጭነት ብቻ ከ8 እስከ 18 ዶላር ማንኛውንም ነገር ለመክፈል መጠበቅ ይችላሉ። የበለጠ ልዩ በሆኑ ዲዛይኖች የበለጠ ዋጋ ያስከፍላሉ።

ወለሉን ለመሥራት በጣም ጥሩው ድንጋይ የትኛው ነው?

Stone floors are widely considered to add value to a property, but choose wisely as once laid you won’t want to change them for years. The most durable option is granite while many would say that marble is the most popular (albeit expensive) option.

1. ግራናይት

በሰፊው የቀለም ስፔክትረም ይገኛል፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ ከማዕድን ነጠብጣቦች ወይም ከስውር ደም መላሽ ግራናይት ጋር ለብዙዎቹ የቤት ውስጥ ዘይቤዎች የሚስማማ ተለዋዋጭ ምርጫ ነው። እና በጣም ረጅም ጊዜ የሚቆይ በመሆኑ ከፍተኛ ትራፊክ በሚበዛባቸው አካባቢዎች ልክ እንደ ኮሪዶርም ይሰራል። በተለያየ አጨራረስ ይመጣል, ነገር ግን ቀለሞችን እና ቅጦችን ሙሉ በሙሉ የሚገልጥ የተጣራ ቅርጽ ነው. በቀለማት ያሸበረቀ ከሰማያዊ እና ወይን ጠጅ ጥላዎች እስከ ግራጫ እና የወይራ አረንጓዴ, እና ብዙውን ጊዜ የዛገ ቀይ ምልክቶችን ያካትታሉ.

Granite floor tiles typically cost from £30 per m²/ $4/sq. ft. ($4 /case)for basic and uniform, black small format tiles. Expect to pay, on average, between £50-£70 per m²/ $14 for larger format tiles, that have a more interesting and colorful finish. The limitless variations of granite flooring colors and textures means that it is hard to put a price on some of the rare examples available. It is very possible to spend in excess of £150 per m²/$200 /sq.ft to find the perfect patterning for your floor.

2. SLATE

በቀላሉ ወደ ተለያዩ ውፍረቶች የተከፋፈለ እና በሸካራነት አጨራረስ ይገኛል፣ slate እንደ መታጠቢያ ቤት እና ኩሽና ባሉ እርጥብ ቦታዎች ላይ በደንብ ይሰራል (ማን እንደሚያበስል!)።

Slate sits at the cheaper end of the spectrum, costing as little as £10 per m²/$3.49/sq. ft. ($34.89 /case) from a high street or online supplier, up to £50 per m²/$11.00/sq. ft. for interesting colors and textures from specialist suppliers.

3. እብነ በረድ

ህይወቱን ከኖራ ድንጋይ ጀምሮ፣ በተወሰኑ ሁኔታዎች ውስጥ ክፍሎቹ ክሪስታላይዝ በማድረግ የእብነበረድ ዓይነተኛ ደም መላሾችን ይፈጥራሉ። በንጹህ መልክ, ከተለያዩ ግራጫዎች እስከ አረንጓዴ እና ጥቁር ድረስ በተለያዩ ሌሎች ጥላዎች ውስጥ ሊገኝ ይችላል.

Marble floors come in at a similar price to granite, with an equal number of variations in color and texture on the market. It's as great in a kitchen as it is in a bathroom. Expect to pay from £50 per m²/$10.99/sq. ft for the most basic tile, to as much as £150 or £200 per m/$77.42/sq. ft. ($232.25 /case)² for decorative tiles or tiles with specialist color-ways and finishes.

4. LIMESTONE

Occurring in many tones, from nearly white to the more common warm honey, as well as rarer greys and dark browns Limestone is often a rustic. Textures range from even-grained stones through to smoother types with fossils and coarser, open-textured varieties. Some can be polished to resemble marble. It can scratch easily as it's quite soft so be careful in kitchens. However, as it's resistant to mold and bacteria, it works really well as a bathroom flooring option.

There is a lot of variation in the price of limestone tiles. The cheapest you will come across are around £30 per m² for a basic option, the average price is between £50 – £80 per m²/ $2-$11 per sq. ft, but much like granite and marble, you can end up spending up to £200 per m²/($200.00 /case)².

5. ትራቨርታይን

Travertine ስፖንጅ የሚመስል መልክ የሚሰጡ ትናንሽ ቀዳዳዎች ያሉት ባለ ቀዳዳ ወለል አለው; ከፍ ያለ ደረጃ፣ ፕሪሚየም ትራቬታይን ይበልጥ ደማቅ ቀለም ያላቸው ጥቂት ጉድጓዶች አሉት። ከአንዳንድ አቅራቢዎች ተዘጋጅቶ መሙላት ይቻላል; አለበለዚያ በቦታው ላይ መሙላት ያስፈልገዋል. በትክክል ሲጫኑ ትራቬታይን ለመታጠቢያ ቤት እና ለመታጠቢያ ቤት በጣም ዘላቂ ከሆኑ ድንጋዮች አንዱ ነው.

The cheapest travertine options are very affordable, starting from around £15 to £30 per m²/$468/case and giving a similar effect to limestone. The most you will look at spending on travertine tiles is around £70 per m²/ $50.30/sq. ft, $133.02 /case.

ለጡቦችዎ የትኛውን የተፈጥሮ ድንጋይ አጨራረስ መምረጥ አለቦት?

የመረጡት ማጠናቀቅ የንጣፎችዎን አጠቃላይ ገጽታ እና በውጤቱም, ክፍልዎን ይነካል. ይህ የቃላት መፍቻ በወለል ንጣፍ ላይ ምን እንዳለ ይነግርዎታል።

• የተከበረ – a smooth, matt surface for a natural look.
• ወድቋል – an aged or distressed finish created by the tumbling process, which uses a machine with water and stones to give softer edges.
• ሪቫን – stone, usually slate, is split to expose the natural texture for a rustic look.
• የተቦረሸ – a finish that is created by stiff bristles for a slightly rough appearance.
• መዶሻ – the surface has been finished with a pocked effect.
• ትራስ – a description used for stone that has soft, rounded edges.
• የተወለወለ – smoothed for a glossy finish.
• ተቃጠለ – a textured, non-reflective surface produced by a flame; sometimes referred to as a thermal finish.

የድንጋይ ንጣፍ ጉዳቶች ምንድ ናቸው?

በቤትዎ ውስጥ የተፈጥሮ የድንጋይ ንጣፍን ሲያስቡ ሊመለከቷቸው የሚገቡት ነገሮች ዋጋው እና ጥገናው ነው. አንዳንድ የድንጋይ ዓይነቶች ቀዳዳ ስለሆኑ እና የመጥፋት እና የመሰባበር አደጋ ስለሚያጋጥማቸው ተጨማሪ መደበኛ መታተም ያስፈልጋቸዋል። አንዳንድ የድንጋይ ንጣፍ ዓይነቶች ከሌሎቹ በበለጠ በቀላሉ ስለሚቧጠጡ ለጥንካሬያቸው ትኩረት መስጠት አለብዎት። በተጨማሪም, እነርሱ ደግሞ ለማስወገድ በጣም አስቸጋሪ እና ውድ ሊሆን ይችላል.

የድንጋይ ንጣፎች ቀዝቃዛ እና ጠንካራ ሊሆኑ ይችላሉ, እና ይህ የት እንደሚቀመጥ ሲወስኑ ግምት ውስጥ ማስገባት ያስፈልጋል. በደቡብ ፊት ለፊት ባለው ክፍል ውስጥ ድንጋይ የአከባቢውን የሙቀት መጠን ይቀበላል እና ከፀሐይ ጋር ይሞቃል ፣ ግን ወደ ሰሜን አቅጣጫ የሚሄድ ክፍል ካለዎት የመቀዝቀዝ አቅም ያለው ክፍል ካለዎት የድንጋይ ንጣፍ ጥሩ ምርጫ ላይሆን ይችላል። ይህም የድንጋይ ንጣፍን በንጣፍ ማለስለስ ይችላሉ. 

China and glass will almost certainly break if dropped on a solid stone floor. Some polished surfaces can be slippery in bathrooms, but there are textured tiles with non-slip finishes. The best way to find out if a floor covering is suitable for your space is to ask your supplier; if your selected tile isn’t appropriate, they will be able to suggest a similar option that is.

የድንጋይ ወለል ንጣፎች ከመሬት በታች ካለው ማሞቂያ ጋር ተኳሃኝ ናቸው?

Solid stone floor tiles are the perfect partner for underfloor heating because of the ease at which it absorbs and emits heat. This can be especially useful in a bathroom or kitchen. Not only will it feel pleasant under bare feet, but it is also an effective way of reducing the risk of damp because of the constant ambient temperature in the room.

የድንጋይ ንጣፍ ንጣፍ እንዴት እንደሚቀመጥ

It is possible to tile a floor yourself if you're a keen DIYer with the correct tools, time, patience and you don’t mind making one or two mistakes. For the sake of a weekend’s work, you could use the money የመጫኛ ወጪዎች ሌላ ቦታ. እራስዎ ለማስቀመጥ ከወሰኑ መጀመሪያ የቤት ስራዎን ይስሩ ወይም ቢያንስ አንድ ባለሙያ ስራውን እንዲገመግመው ያድርጉ።

This said, many suppliers recommend professional fitting for natural stone, so if you're not confident in your abilities it may be worth getting the help of a professional if you want the perfect finish – especially if you've spent a lot of money on your natural stone floor tiles. 

Other considerations include whether your joists will take the weight of large tiles or thick flagstones – timber floors may need strengthening. 

የተፈጥሮ የድንጋይ ንጣፍ ንጣፎችን እንዴት እንደሚንከባከቡ

Natural floor tiles will need to be sealed to prevent damage, staining, and to avoid repairing stone floors yourself. Your supplier or installer will be able to recommend the most appropriate products to use and should provide you with advice on looking after your chosen material. Once you have the correct product, cleaning stone floor tiles is a simple job.

Using cleaning products that aren’t recommended can leave behind a film, which can attract dirt and may need chemical removal at a later date. Regular sweeping will keep loose dirt away and, if needed, stone can be professionally cleaned and restored.