Ihe okike, nke na-adigide nke ukwuu, na nke mmepeanya oge ochie na-eji na-ewu ma na-ewu na-ewuli elu; Ihe ịrụ ụka adịghị ya na nkume limestone na marble na-arụ ọrụ, mara mma nke ukwuu, ma ka na-ejikarị eme ihe taa. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, n'agbanyeghị na ha nwere àgwà ndị na-adakọ ọnụ, ha haghị nhata ma nwee ngwa dị iche iche.

Ndị nwe ụlọ nke Columbus na Cincinnati na-eji ihe ndị a na-adịgide adịgide eke nkume n'ụlọ ha niile. Nke ọ bụla na-egosipụta àgwà pụrụ iche, na-enye ihe ịchọ mma pụrụ iche n'ime ime na n'èzí. Ka anyị gaa site na nzu na nkume mabul myirịta na ndịiche, ka ị mara ebe na otu kacha mma n'ọrụ ndị a nkume n'ụlọ gị mara mma.
Ebe Nkume - Nkume nkume
Nkume nzu bụ nkume sedimentary nke nwere nnukwu calcium carbonate, nke kpụrụ ọtụtụ nde afọ gara aga site n'ịchịkọta shei na ọkpụkpụ anụ mmiri n'elu ala oké osimiri. Ụmụ anụmanụ ndị bi n'oké osimiri dị ka clams, mọzụlụ, na choral na-eji calcium carbonate dị na mmiri oké osimiri mepụta exoskeleton na ọkpụkpụ ha.
Ka ihe ndị dị ndụ na-anwụ anwụ, ebili mmiri na-agbaji shells na ọkpụkpụ ha ma na-adaba n'ala oké osimiri, ebe nrụgide mmiri na-ejikọta ha na sedimenti, si otú ahụ na-emepụta nkume nzu. A na-ahụ nkume nzu n'ọgba mmiri na ọnụ ọnụ ugwu ebe nnukwu ozu mmiri alala azụ.
The area around the Great Lakes, such as Michigan, Indiana, and Illinois, has considerable deposits. Limestone is also quarried from the Mediterranean Basin in France, Spain, Italy, Israel, and Egypt. It’s recognized by the presence of fossils and makes up about 10% of the total volume of all sedimentary rocks.
Mgbe ekpughere nkume nzu na okpomọkụ dị elu, kristal ya na-ejikọta na metamorphose n'ime marble. N'oge metamorphosis, ụrọ, ájá na adịghị ọcha ndị ọzọ mgbe ụfọdụ na-emepụta veins na ntụgharị dị iche iche n'ime nkume ahụ, na-enye ya ihe dị iche iche na nke a na-achọsi ike, nke yiri okomoko na akụ na ụba.
Italy, China, India, na Spain bụ mba anọ kacha ebupụ mabul, n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-agbapụtakwa na Turkey, Greece na United States. N'ozuzu, marble bụ otu ma ọ bụ karịa n'ime mineral ndị a: calcite, dolomite, ma ọ bụ serpentine. Ozugbo a gwupụtara ya na nnukwu blọk, a na-egbutu ya n'ime mbadamba nkume, nke a na-asacha ma kesaa ya na ndị na-ebu okwute.
Marble dị na agba dị iche iche n'ihi mineral ndị dị n'oge e guzobere. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe dị ka ihe owuwu ụlọ n'ihe ncheta, ihe ọkpụkpụ, na n'ezie, kichin countertop na ihe efu. Marble calcite dị ọcha dị ọcha, ebe ụdị nwere limonite bụ edo edo na ihe ndị ọzọ.
A na-ewere mabụl dị ka ihe a ma ama n'ime ụlọ na ime ụlọ. A na-eji ya eme ihe maka statuary, tabletop, novelties, ogidi, ala ala, isi iyi, na ọkụ gbara ya gburugburu. Site na mmepeanya oge ochie ruo na countertops na ihe efu, marble mara mma nke ukwuu, na-agbakwunye okomoko na oghere ọ bụla ọ bụ akụkụ ya.
Site na Taj Mahal ruo na pyramid nke Giza, iji nkume limestone mee ihe n'ime ihe owuwu na-enwe ọmarịcha ọmarịcha. Taa, a na-eji limestone eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ịzụ ahịa na ụlọ obibi. N'ụlọ, ị ga-ahụ nkume nzu ekwú ọkụ gbara ya gburugburu, ihu mpụta, ala ala, paver, na ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụkwa nkume nhazi ala na-ewu ewu n'ihi ikike ya na porosity ya.
Ma nkume marble na nkume nzu bụ ihe ndị e ji nkume nkịtị kpọrọ ihe, bụ́ ndị e si na calcium carbonate kpụọ, a na-ejikwa ya n'ebe nile n'ihe owuwu na ihe ịchọ mma. Ọ bụ ezie na ha na-ekerịta ihe ndị bụ isi mejupụtara, ọdịiche pụtara ìhè dị, na-emetụta mmasị anya ha na àgwà na-adịgide adịgide. Ka anyị nyochaa n'ime nuances nke nkume ọ bụla iji chọpụta nke dabara na ọrụ gị kacha mma.
|
Ihe kpatara ya |
Nkume nzu |
Mabul |
|---|---|---|
|
Ịdị ogologo |
Dị nro ma na-esikwu ike, akwadoro 3 na nha Mohs |
O siri ike karịa nkume nzu, e nyere n'etiti 3 na 4 n'oke Mohs |
|
Ọdịdị Anya |
Eke agba dị ka isi awọ, tan, aja aja; nwere ike inwe mmetụta fosil ma nwee ike ịdị na-acha ọcha ruo edo edo ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara |
Ìhè-agba na ole na-adịghị ọcha; nwere ike gbanwee bluish, isi awọ, pink, odo, ma ọ bụ oji dabere na adịghị ọcha; ukwuu iche iche na agba |
|
Ọnụ |
Dị ọnụ ala karịa, sitere na $45-$90 kwa square ụkwụ |
Dị oke ọnụ, sitere na $40-$200 kwa square ụkwụ; Ọnụ ego dị iche iche dabere na ụkpụrụ, veining, na ihe ndị ọzọ |
|
Achọrọ akara |
Na-achọ akara ka iwelie ogologo oge na ịdị mfe nke mmezi |
Na-achọkwa akara; ugboro nke resealing dabere na okporo ụzọ na eyi |
|
Ngwa dabara adaba |
Ego maka ojiji dị ka pavers limestone; ọzọ ngwa ngwa na acid |
Kachasị mma maka ụfọdụ ngwa dị ka countertops; dịkwa mfe acid |
|
Nlekọta |
N'ịbụ onye na-adịghị ike acid, na-achọ ịmaliteghachi ọkachamara maka akara etch |
N'otu aka ahụ na-emetụta acid; chọrọ nlekọta ọkachamara maka akara etch na re-honing |
Ya mere, marble ọ dị ike karịa nkume nzu? Make no mistake, both marble and limestone are durable. However, since limestone is young marble, it’s a bit softer and more porous because there are small openings between fossil fragments. The metamorphosis process makes marble harder than limestone; however, this doesn't suggest easier damage to the former.
These two stones have a close rating on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, where the higher the number, the harder the stone. Limestone is usually a 3, while marble falls between a 3 and 4. Before comparing durability, it’s worthwhile to consider the application of the natural stone. For instance, pavers limestone nwere ike ịbụ nhọrọ dị ọnụ ala karịa mabụl, mana ihe mgbakwasị ụkwụ marble nwere ike ịbụ nhọrọ imewe ime ụlọ dị elu karịa nkume nzu.
It’s important to note with interior applications that marble and limestone are highly vulnerable to acid. Spilled lemonade or vinegar can leave permanent etch marks on both, which require professional resurfacing and re-honing.
Ogige Nkume - Ebe ọkụ
There’s a visual difference between limestone and marble; however, this depends on the variety of stones, as some may have a similar look. Limestone comes in natural colors like gray, tan, or brown, and frequently harbors impressions left by fossils and fuels. Varieties rich in organic matter may almost be black, while traces of iron or manganese can give it an off-white to yellow or red color.
Marble is usually light-colored when it’s formed with very few impurities. If there are clay minerals, iron oxides, or bituminous material, it may turn out bluish, gray, pink, yellow, or black. For example, Thassos marble is the whitest and purest in the world, while Bahai Blue is an exotic and expensive type. Overall, marble does offer a greater variety ranging from white to pink, brown, and even black.
Ihe ịrụ ụka adịghị ya na nkume limestone bụ ọnụ ahịa nke abụọ ahụ. Marble bụ otu n'ime ihe ịchọ mma na ihe owuwu kachasị ọnụ na ahịa, na-efu ebe ọ bụla site na $40-$200 kwa square ụkwụ, ebe nkume nzu na-efu n'etiti $45-$90. N'ezie, nke a dabere na ụdị marble na ntinye nke nkume.
Marble na-adịgasị iche karịa na ọnụ ahịa dabere na ụkpụrụ na veining, ebe ebe a na-egwupụta ihe, ọchịchọ, nnweta, nhọrọ slab, na ọkpụrụkpụ. Nkume limestone yikarịrị ka ọ dị ngwa ngwa. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a ga-ebubata ụfọdụ mabụl, ebe United States enweelarị nnukwu ebe a na-egwupụta ihe na Indiana.
One of limestone and marbles similarities is that both these natural stones need sealing. This increases their durability and makes them easier to maintain. Sealing also maintains its natural appearance and prevents stains. Most homeowners think staining comes from spills, however, water and dirt can “crystallize” within a stone's pores and create unsightly marks, as well as bacteria breeding grounds.
Sealing frequency depends on the amount of traffic the stone experiences. Some installers suggest re-sealing every 18 months, while others do so every four to five years. If limestone or marble begins to appear dull or “matte” after a regular clear, then it likely needs to be resealed. Re-sealing, etch removal, and refinishing are integral parts of the nkume mweghachi.
Even though limestone and marble are different, either can be a wonderful upgrade to your space. However, if you’re looking for natural stone for an outside project, we'd recommend limestone because it’s cost-effective and slightly more suitable for exterior applications.
Na dfl-stones, anyị na-enye nnukwu nhọrọ nke Indiana pavers limestone pavers, ịnagide, sill, na ọkụ gbara gburugburu ebibiri na nkọwa gị. Dị ka onye a na-akwanyere ùgwù eke nkume soplaya, anyị na-enye limestone maka a dịgasị iche iche nke obibi na azụmahịa oru gafee Midwest. Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ ndụmọdụ na ihe ọ bụla eke nkume metụtara, anyị na-mgbe obi ụtọ inyere. Kpọọ anyị na 0086-13931853240 ma ọ bụ nweta a ọnụ ahịa efu!