Natuerlike stien is it ierste boumateriaal yn 'e skiednis fan' e minsklike arsjitektuer, spilet in wichtige rol yn it deistich libben. Natuerlike stien produkten wurde in soad brûkt yn fleanfjilden, hege snelheid spoar, high-end hotels en oare grutte iepenbiere gebouwen, kommersjele kantoar gebouwen, wenningbou, grêfstiennen, monuminten, ensafuorthinne. No yn 'e hûsdekoraasjeproses krije stiennen produkten mear en mear omtinken, mar yn' e ôfrûne jierren nimt de priis fan stiennen grûnstoffen elk jier op, sawol terminalklanten as fabrikanten kleie oer de tanimmende kosten.
Tsjintwurdich, mei de ûntwikkeling fan 'e ekonomy, grien gebou, enerzjybesparjende boumaterialen wurde rûnom akseptearre troch de measte klanten yn' e wrâld. Sille keunstmjittige stiennen yn 'e takomst ynfloed hawwe op' e natuerlike stiennen yndustry? Of is it allinich de oanfolling fan natuerlike stiennen? Sil keunststien natuerlike stien ferfange? Dit artikel sil jo helpe om it antwurd te finen.
Natuerstien ferwiist nei sedimintêre of metamorfe karbonaatrotsen lykas moarmer, dolomiet, kalkstien, sânstien, shale en lei. Moderne natuerlike stien wurdt ûntgroeven út natuerlike rock, en dan nei in rige fan ferwurkjen, As ferwizend nei it materiaal brûkt yn home decoration, algemien gebou dekorative natuerlike stien benammen graniten en moarmer twa soarten.
Granyt is in stollingsgesteente, ek wol soere kristallijne plutonyske rots neamd. It is de meast ferspraat stollingsgesteente, troch fjildspaat, kwarts en mica gearstalling, rock hurd ticht. Granyt is gearstald benammen út silisium dioxide, sa'n 65% -75% fan saneamde stollingsgesteente is de ûndergrûnske magma of fulkaanútbarsting fan de lava kristallisaasje fan 'e rots.
Marble is a metamorphic rock formed by high temperature and pressure in the crust of the Central Plain. The internal force of the Earth’s crust causes the qualitative changes of the original rocks, i. e. the structure, structure and mineral composition of the original rocks are changed. New Rocks formed by metamorphism are called metamorphic rocks.
De keunststien is makke fan unsaturated polyester hars as bynmiddel, natuerlike moarmer of calcite, dolomite, silica sân, glês poeder en oare anorganyske materialen, likegoed as in gaadlik bedrach fan flamme brânfertraagjend, kleur, ensfh, it wurdt makke troch it mingen yngrediïnten , keramyske casting, trilling kompresje, extrusion en oare metoaden.
Hoewol keunstmjittige stien is syntetyske, mar it hat de skaaimerken fan gewoane stien. Bygelyks, it hat de skaaimerken fan flamme-fertragend, wear-resisting, impact-resistant, en is net radioaktyf. Dit is ek ien fan de ferskillen tusken natuerstien en keunststien. Lykas hjirboppe neamd, is keunststien in nij soarte fan hûsdekoraasjemateriaal. Noch altyd binne de ferkeapen treflik, om't it de kleur en tekstuer hat fan natuerlike stien. Noch altyd is de priis leger as gewoane natuerstien, dit is ien fan 'e ferskillen tusken natuerstien en keunststien.
Natuerlike stien hat hege sterkte, goede wear ferset, corrosie ferset, lege wetter absorption, en prachtige textuur. Marmer wurdt benammen brûkt foar ynterieurdekoraasje, en graniten wurdt benammen brûkt foar bûtendekoraasje, moarmer troch poerbêste hege temperatuerresistinsje, geskikt foar keuken countertop.
Natuerstien hat poaren, maklik te sammeljen fet. Algemien hat it sterke kabinetstipe nedich troch de hege tichtens;
Hoewol de tekstuer is hurd, mar de elastisiteit is net genôch.
Derneist is it ek lestich om te reparearjen as d'r wat ûnsichtbere natuerlike skuorren binne.
It sil maklik brekke as de temperatuer rap feroaret.
Artificial stone has the advantages of bright color, high finish, uniform color, resistance to pressure and abrasion, good toughness, compact structure, strong and durable, light specific gravity, non-absorbent, erosion and weathering resistance, small color difference, non-fading, low radioactivity and so on. The stone material is easy to process into the mesa’s geometry, mesa, and so on.
The general naturalness of artificial stone is obviously insufficient, its texture is relatively false. Moreover, because the artificial stone manufacture craft difference is huge, the characteristic is not completely consistent. Due to the internal part of the resin material, if in direct contact with overheating containers, easy to heat deformation.
Natural Stone has radiation, carcinogenic rumors one after another, many consumers worry about the natural stone in the presence of radiation. Does natural stone really contain excessive radioactive material to endanger human health?
There is a mandatory standard for quantifying the radiation of building materials, which is classified into four categories: A, B, C and D, of which Class A is the building materials that can be safely used in any situation. All marble on the market is a class, only a few granite is a class B, class B must be installed in the ventilation used, class C and Class D has not yet been found in the market.
After millions of years of qualitative changes, the natural stone formed a different color and texture. Natural stone has a very high decorative texture and decorative grade. It has high ornamental value and always gives people beautiful feelings.
Artificial stone can be divided into organic artificial stone and inorganic artificial stone, the two differences lie in the use of different adhesives. In fact, after years of technological improvements, the entire industry now has the technology to ensure that both types of stone are healthy for the human body.
Natural Stone and artificial stone are two different fields, while they have a good complementarity, consumers could make a choic according to their actual needs, such as application areas, price range, environmental requirements to choose.
No matter natural stone or artificial stone, the price level relies on many factors: stone material supply, mining difficulty, processing cost, transportation distance, labor cost, marketing cost, etc., so it doesn’t mean the higher the price the better the quality. Usually, consumers make their choices based on their actual needs to choose some medium-priced products.
Natural Stone is a natural material, is transparent or translucent particles, very beautiful. So the natural stone feels brighter. Artificial stones are made from common natural stone powders or opaque acrylic materials, but they are also made by adding glue to the stone and pressing it. Its surface brightness is not as beautiful as that of quartz and can be said to be close to dull.
The other easiest way to tell a natural stone from an artificial stone is to touch it with your hand and then distinguish the two different stones by the feel of your hand. Natural stone material, the feeling that our hand touches above gives a person is the cold feeling. It’s like touching a natural stone. Artificial stones are different. Because the artificial stone material used inside the plastic material, so we do not touch the feeling of ice-cold, give the most obvious feeling is warm and delicate. This feeling is basically the same as when we touch other plastic materials.
Hardness is an important mark to distinguish natural stones and artificial stones. According to shore hardness, granite is defined as not less than 70(HSD ≥70) and marble is defined as less than 70(HSD < 70). Natural Stone is natural and relatively hard, so it is still not as flexible as artificial stone, while artificial stone is relatively soft so that it can do radian, splices are usually invisible at the seams.
There is a very simple method is to use hydrochloric acid test, a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid on the stone surface, granite no obvious reaction, natural marble surface will appear rich foam, artificial marble foam weak, there is no bubble at all.
The permeability of natural stone is stronger than that of artificial stone. Drop colored liquid on the surface of natural stone, the color will penetrate into the stone, not easy to remove the traces left: and artificial stone permeability is worse, color penetration is slow if cleaned in time will not leave traces.
Today, natural stone mining is rampant, and it becomes scarce. Compared with natural stone, the characteristics of artificial stone also make it become the most important type of decorative material in landscape decoration today. They have many types and different uses, and the use method is very different according to their properties. No matter what kind of material, each has its own advantages and disadvantages. We should choose the material that suits us best according to our own needs and prices. Artificial stone has existed a long time in society and occupies a place in the stone market, it’s clearly impossible to replace the natural stone.
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