CARA BATU ALAM DIBUAT? watu lanskap

watu alam minangka salah sawijining bahan sing paling umum digunakake ing omah lan kebon. Nanging sampeyan wis tau mandheg mikir saka ngendi ubin watu, bata, utawa lantai sampeyan teka?

Sistem Batu Tumpuk Alam sing Apik kanggo Tembok Njaba

Natural stone was created thousands of years ago when the Earth was just a ball of mineral gases. As these gases began to cool down, they compressed and solidified to form the world we know today. It was during this process that natural stone was formed – the type of stone created depends on what type of minerals were combined at that time. This was a slow process that occurred over millions of years. As the Earth began to settle, many of these seams of stone were gradually pushed to the surface by heat and pressure, creating the large formations we see today.

Stone can come from anywhere in the world, and the type of stone is determined by its origins. There are quarries in America, Mexico, Canada, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Brazil, as well as many other countries around the globe. Some countries have multiple natural stone quarries, whilst others only have a few. Let’s look in closer detail at where particular stones originate and how they were formed.

Marmer

Marmer is the result of limestone that has been altered through heat and pressure. It’s a versatile stone that can be used on virtually anything – statues, stairs, walls, bathrooms, counter tops, and more. Usually seen in white, marble is also common in black and grey tints, and has great weather endurance.

Kuarsit

Kuarsit asale saka sandstone sing wis diowahi liwat panas lan kompresi. Watu kasebut utamane ana ing warna putih, nanging uga bisa ditemokake kanthi warna coklat, abu-abu, utawa ijo. Iki minangka salah sawijining jinis watu alam sing paling angel, dadi pilihan sing apik kanggo mbangun fasad, countertops, lan struktur liyane sing mbutuhake watu tugas abot.

Granit

Granit wiwitane minangka watu beku sing wis kapapar magma (lava) lan diowahi liwat paparan mineral sing beda. Watu iki umume ditemokaké ing negara sing wis katon aktivitas vulkanik dhuwur ing sawetara titik, lan kasedhiya ing macem-macem ageng saka werna saka ireng, coklat, abang, putih, lan meh kabeh werna ing antarane. Granit minangka pilihan sing apik kanggo pawon lan jedhing amarga kuwalitas antibakteri.

watu gamping

watu gamping minangka asil saka kompresi karang, kerang, lan urip segara liyane bebarengan. Ana rong jinis watu gamping, jinis sing luwih keras sing kebak kalsium, lan jinis sing luwih lembut kanthi magnesium luwih akeh. Watu gamping atos asring digunakake ing industri bangunan, utawa lemah lan digunakake ing mortir amarga kualitas anti banyu.

Bluestone

Bluestone is sometimes referred to as basalt, and is one of the most common natural stones around the world. Bluestone forms through the alteration of lava, and because of this, is one of the closest stones to the Earth’s surface. Basalt is generally darker in colour, and is used as house roofing and floor tiles because of its hard texture.

Slate

Slate digawe nalika sedimen shale lan mudstone diowahi liwat panas lan tekanan. Kasedhiya ing werna saka ireng, ungu, biru, ijo, lan werna abu-abu, slate wis dadi pilihan populer kanggo roofing amarga bisa dipotong tipis lan tahan suhu adhem kanthi karusakan minimal. Slate uga asring digunakake minangka jubin lantai amarga sifate sing tahan lama.

Travertine

Travertine is created when floodwaters wash through limestone, leaving mineral deposits throughout. As it dries out, the extra minerals solidify to gradually create a much denser material called travertine. This stone is good as a replacement for marble or granite, as it’s much lighter and easier to work with, yet still durable. For this reason travertine is often used on floors or walls, and is estimated to last around fifty years if maintained regularly.